The Fake Evacuation Scam Could Empty More Than Your Neighborhood
By Greg Collier
When wildfires rage, hurricanes approach, or floods threaten communities, people don’t have time to second-guess evacuation orders.
That’s exactly what scammers may be counting on.
Authorities in Colorado are warning residents about fraudulent phone calls telling people they must immediately evacuate their homes. The calls are not coming from emergency officials, and there is no evacuation order.
While this particular warning comes from one Colorado county, there’s every reason to believe this type of scam could spread nationwide, especially in states where wildfires, hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, and other natural disasters are common.
A Scam Built on Fear
According to law enforcement, multiple residents received phone calls claiming they had been ordered to evacuate immediately.
The problem?
The calls were fake.
Officials stressed that legitimate evacuation notices come through the county’s official emergency alert system. During mandatory evacuations, law enforcement also goes door-to-door to notify residents.
The scam calls bypassed those official channels entirely.
Why This Could Become a National Problem
Extreme weather has become an unfortunate reality across much of the United States.
Whether it’s:
- Hurricanes along the Gulf and Atlantic coasts
- Wildfires in the West
- Tornadoes across the Midwest
- Flooding in river communities
- Winter storms in northern states
Millions of Americans have become accustomed to receiving emergency alerts.
Scammers know that when people hear the words “mandatory evacuation,” most won’t stop to question the source.
That’s what makes this scam so dangerous.
What Could the Scammers Be After?
Authorities haven’t said exactly what the scammers hoped to accomplish.
But there are several troubling possibilities.
The most obvious is burglary.
If criminals convince an entire neighborhood to evacuate, they may be hoping to find empty homes containing jewelry, firearms, cash, electronics, and other valuables.
Another possibility is gathering intelligence.
A scammer who learns someone has evacuated may know the home will be vacant for hours or even days.
The fake evacuation could also be the first step in a larger scam.
After convincing victims to leave, criminals might call again pretending to be emergency officials, insurance representatives, utility companies, or disaster relief workers in an effort to steal money or personal information.
Even if no burglary occurs, creating widespread panic is harmful in itself. It can overwhelm emergency resources, spread misinformation, and make people less likely to trust legitimate warnings when real disasters occur.
While investigators have not confirmed any of these motives in the Colorado incidents, they illustrate why fake evacuation calls should be taken seriously.
Red Flags
Be suspicious if:
- You receive an evacuation order from an unknown phone number.
- The caller pressures you to leave immediately without directing you to official emergency resources.
- The information cannot be confirmed through local emergency management.
- The caller asks for personal information.
- The caller requests payment for transportation, lodging, or emergency assistance.
Real emergency officials don’t ask for your credit card number before telling you to leave.
How to Protect Yourself
If you receive an unexpected evacuation call:
- Verify the information through your local emergency alert system.
- Check your county or state emergency management website.
- Look at official social media pages for local law enforcement or emergency management.
- Watch local television or radio stations for breaking emergency information.
- If you’re unsure, call your local emergency management office using a publicly listed number.
Never rely on a single unexpected phone call during an emergency.
If You Think You’ve Been Targeted
If you receive a fake evacuation call:
- Do not provide personal information.
- Do not follow instructions until you’ve verified the evacuation through official sources.
- Report the call to your local law enforcement agency.
- Warn family members and neighbors, especially older adults who may be more likely to trust an urgent phone call.
Sharing the warning quickly can prevent others from becoming victims.
Final Thoughts
Scammers are constantly adapting their tactics to whatever people fear most.
Tax season brings IRS scams.
The holidays bring package scams.
Natural disasters bring fake charities.
Now, criminals may be trying to exploit emergency evacuations.
As severe weather becomes more common across the country, Americans should expect scammers to become more creative in using disasters as an opportunity for fraud.
When an evacuation order arrives, take it seriously.
Just make sure it’s coming from the people whose job it is to keep you safe, not from someone whose only goal is to take advantage of the chaos.











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