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  • Geebo 9:00 am on February 23, 2024 Permalink | Reply
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    The costly conundrum of real estate email compromise 

    The costly conundrum of real estate email compromise

    By Greg Collier

    Two years ago, a California couple embarked on the daunting journey of finding their dream home amidst a competitive market and low-interest rates. After viewing 50 homes, facing disappointment with three failed bids, they finally secured a house, breathing a sigh of relief. Little did they know, their ordeal was far from over.

    Navigating through the intricacies of the escrow process, the couple encountered an unexpected twist at the eleventh hour. What seemed like smooth sailing turned into a nightmare when they received wire instructions for their down payment via email, purportedly from their escrow agent. Trusting the legitimacy of the communication, they wired a substantial sum, only to realize days later that they had fallen victim to a scam.

    The email, meticulously crafted by fraudsters, mirrored previous correspondences, complete with a familiar tone and personalization, lulling the couple into a false sense of security. This suggests potential breaches in the escrow company’s email system as the point of entry for the scammers.

    This incident, known as business email compromise, has become alarmingly prevalent, with FBI data revealing staggering losses amounting to billions of dollars annually. Despite mandatory reporting of fraud by escrow companies, recourse for victims remains elusive.

    Attempts to seek redress from the couple’s escrow company yielded no response, leaving them grappling with the harsh reality of their depleted savings and mounting debt. Forced to borrow from family to salvage their homeownership dreams, they now face the arduous task of repaying borrowed funds, a burden that weighs heavily on their shoulders.

    When making a down payment on a home, always confirm wire instructions through direct communication with trusted contacts, avoiding reliance solely on email correspondence. If prompted to call for wire instructions via email, ensure that you dial a known or verified number.

     
  • Geebo 9:00 am on February 22, 2024 Permalink | Reply
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    Victim avoids arrest scam, still loses money 

    By Greg Collier

    The scam, known by various aliases such as the arrest warrant scam or the jury duty scam, is a form of police impersonation scheme that has become increasingly common. In this fraudulent tactic, perpetrators masquerade as representatives from the victim’s local law enforcement agency, often spoofing official phone numbers to enhance their credibility.

    The typical method involves informing the victim of an outstanding arrest warrant, commonly fabricated for offenses like missing jury duty, though the pretext can vary. The primary objective of the scam is to coerce the victim into paying a fine purportedly to resolve the warrant. Payment is typically demanded through channels that are difficult to trace, such as money transfers, gift cards, or cryptocurrency.

    However, in a recent incident reported in Orlando, Florida, a victim discovered that the scam had a secondary agenda if the initial ploy failed. A fraudster posing as an Orange County Sheriff’s Deputy contacted the victim, attempting to instill fear of imminent arrest and requesting payment via a money order. Although the victim resisted this primary coercion attempt, the scammers had a backup plan.

    Remarkably, the scammers possessed extensive personal information about their target, including their name, address, date of birth, and complete Social Security number. Such data can be obtained through illicit means, such as purchasing from other criminals or harvesting from data breaches. To execute their fallback strategy, the scammers required a voice recording of the victim.

    The victim’s bank utilized voice verification for transaction authorization. Exploiting this vulnerability, the scammers swiftly used a recorded snippet of the victim’s voice to siphon $900 from her account on the same day.

    It remains unclear whether the perpetrators employed advanced AI-generated voice spoofing tools, or if they resorted to a variation of the “Can you hear me now?” scam. In the latter, scammers prompt victims to utter affirmative responses, aiming to record them for potential circumvention of voice-based authorizations.

    Scammers can effortlessly manipulate caller ID to falsely display a phone number associated with law enforcement agencies, creating the illusion of an official call. However, it’s crucial to note that legitimate police practices differ significantly from these deceptive tactics. Law enforcement agencies typically do not issue arrest warrant notifications over the phone; instead, they prefer personal visits. Furthermore, it’s important to recognize that authentic law enforcement entities never demand fine payments over the phone while issuing threats of arrest.

    If you see a call appearing to be from the police on your caller ID, it’s wise to let it go to voicemail. Afterward, listen to the message carefully. To ensure there’s no urgent matter requiring your attention, it’s prudent to directly call your local police department using their non-emergency number. This approach helps confirm the legitimacy of the call and prevents falling prey to potential scams.

     
  • Geebo 9:00 am on February 21, 2024 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , distraction scam, , ,   

    When selling a used car, look out for this new scam 

    When selling a used car, look out for this new scam

    By Greg Collier

    In a world where barely moderated online marketplaces like Facebook Marketplace and Craigslist offer convenient platforms for buying and selling goods, it’s essential to remain vigilant against potential scams. Recently, the Placer County, California, Sheriff’s Office issued a reminder to the community to guard against a particular car-buying scam that has been occurring in both California and Nevada.

    The scam, as reported by the Sheriff’s Office, involves a deceptive tactic where buyers, often working in collusion with others, arrange to meet sellers who have listed their vehicles for sale on classified advertisement websites. These meetings typically occur at a designated location, such as parking lots or even at the seller’s residence.

    Once at the meeting place, the suspects employ a carefully orchestrated scheme to manipulate the situation in their favor. They arrive with at least two accomplices, and while one individual pretends to inspect the engine compartment, the others engage in distracting the victim or creating a diversion of some sort. During this time, the main suspect surreptitiously pours oil into the radiator and on top of the engine manifold, while the accomplices may also pour oil near the rear of the vehicle.

    Subsequently, the suspect requests a test drive of the vehicle. As the engine heats up during the drive, the oil poured onto the manifold starts to smoke, creating the illusion of a serious mechanical issue. When the vehicle is brought to a halt, the suspect seizes the opportunity to open the radiator cap, revealing the oil within and falsely claiming that the engine is “blown.” Exploiting the victim’s moment of distress, they proceed to make an extremely low-ball offer to “take the vehicle off their hands.”

    This elaborate scheme not only deceives the seller into believing their vehicle is severely damaged, but also coerces them into accepting an unfairly low price for it. What’s more concerning is the collaborative effort involved in executing this scam. By many reports, this scam has been taking place up and down the state of California recently.

    It’s imperative for individuals engaging in online transactions to exercise caution and take preventive measures to protect themselves from falling victim to such scams. Before agreeing to meet with a potential buyer, engage in communication to gauge their seriousness and legitimacy. Ask pertinent questions about their interest in the vehicle and their intentions.

    Choose a public, well-lit location with plenty of foot traffic for the meeting. Places like shopping center parking lots or police station parking lots are ideal choices. Bring a friend or family member along to the meeting for added security and support. Having another person present can deter potential scammers and provide assistance if needed.

    Conduct a thorough inspection of the vehicle before meeting with potential buyers. This includes checking the engine compartment, fluid levels, and any visible signs of tampering or damage. During the meeting, maintain control of the vehicle at all times. Avoid allowing the potential buyer to take control of the keys or access the engine compartment without supervision.

    Pay attention to any suspicious behavior or red flags during the meeting. This includes excessive distractions, pressure to make a quick decision, or attempts to manipulate the situation. If something feels off or too good to be true, trust your instincts and proceed with caution. Don’t hesitate to walk away from the transaction if you feel uncomfortable or unsure.

    By taking these proactive steps, car sellers can minimize their risk of falling victim to car-buying scams and protect themselves from fraudulent activities in the online marketplace.

     
  • Geebo 9:00 am on February 20, 2024 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , first responders, , ,   

    Scammers using names of slain first responders for profit 

    Scammers using names of slain first responders for profit

    By Greg Collier

    GoFundMe was conceived with a noble purpose, aiming to empower individuals to rally financial support for personal crises they lack the means to address. Initially, the platform primarily facilitated crowdfunding for urgent car or home repairs. However, reflecting the grim reality of healthcare costs in the United States, a significant portion of users now turn to GoFundMe to alleviate burdensome medical expenses. Tragically, this extends to families grappling with sudden funeral costs. Undoubtedly, GoFundMe has been instrumental in rescuing countless individuals from dire financial straits. Regrettably, as with any tool designed to aid people, malevolent actors inevitably seek to exploit it for nefarious ends.

    Over the weekend, tragic news unfolded in Burnsville, Minnesota, as three courageous first responders lost their lives in the line of duty. Responding to an emergency call, two police officers and a paramedic were fatally shot by a heavily armed suspect who had barricaded himself inside his home. Adding to the heartbreak, seven children, aged 2 to 15, were present in the residence during the horrifying ordeal. The suspect ultimately took his own life before authorities could apprehend him.

    Within hours of this devastating event, crowdfunding requests began to surface under the names of the fallen heroes. So pervasive was this exploitation of their sacrifice that the City of Burnsville felt compelled to issue a warning on its website, cautioning against online donation solicitations in the victims’ names. As of this reporting, no official donation funds have been set up for the families of the fallen.

    GoFundMe prioritizes the battle against scammers with a robust approach. Their stringent verification procedures ensure the legitimacy of campaign organizers and beneficiaries. Moreover, they offer donors peace of mind by promptly refunding contributions made to fraudulent campaigns.

    It’s crucial to exercise caution when considering donations through platforms like GoFundMe. Despite its positive mission, it can unfortunately become a breeding ground for deception. To mitigate the risk of falling victim to scams, it’s advisable to contribute only to GoFundMe campaigns verified by credible sources such as local news outlets or trusted acquaintances.

     
  • Geebo 9:01 am on February 19, 2024 Permalink | Reply
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    New scam threatens driver’s license loss for not paying taxes 

    New scam threatens driver's license loss for not paying taxes

    By Greg Collier

    Residents in San Bernardino County, California, are being alerted by authorities to beware of deceptive phone calls targeting debt collection or property tax payments.

    In a united effort, officials have issued a warning advising residents to exercise caution when approached by individuals purporting to be from county agencies, who assert threats of driver’s license suspension if payments are not promptly made. These callers are employing spoofed telephone lines to mimic legitimate county numbers, heightening the illusion of authenticity.

    It’s easy to assume that threats regarding your driver’s license in relation to debt collection or tax payments are always scams, but the reality is a bit more nuanced. While it’s true that in many states, including California, your driver’s license typically can’t be revoked solely for failure to pay taxes, there are scenarios where it can happen.

    For instance, in all 50 states, failing to pay child support can lead to license revocation. Additionally, in some states, if your tax debt exceeds a certain threshold, usually around $10,000, your driver’s license could be at risk. Although California doesn’t enforce this, nearly half of all states have laws allowing the revocation of licenses for delinquent taxpayers. So, while skepticism is wise, it’s also important to be aware of the varied circumstances where such actions can occur.

    Government agencies generally communicate sensitive financial matters like delinquent taxes through mail rather than phone calls, making phone calls regarding tax issues suspicious. Scammers often pose as the IRS, threatening victims with legal consequences such as jail time.

    Unfortunately, fraudulent debt collectors are a reality as well. However, there are steps you can take to handle them. Legitimate debt collectors are obligated to provide a debt verification letter upon request, detailing the origin of the debt. You can then verify the legitimacy and status of the debt. It’s also crucial to check your state’s statute of limitations on debt to understand your rights and responsibilities fully.

    By staying informed about the typical tactics employed by fraudsters, such as government impersonation and fake debt collection, and understanding our rights, such as requesting debt verification letters, we can better protect ourselves from falling victim to financial exploitation.

    Remember, if something feels off or too good to be true, it’s always wise to verify before taking any action. Together, with knowledge and caution, we can safeguard our finances and peace of mind against the ever-evolving threats of fraudulent schemes.

     
  • Geebo 9:00 am on February 16, 2024 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , Charlotte Cowles, , , ,   

    Financial advice columnist shares her story about falling for a scam 

    Financial advice columnist shares her story about falling for a scam

    By Greg Collier

    We firmly believe that no one is immune to falling for a scam. Regardless of someone’s socioeconomic status or level of education, they can still be targeted. Every individual is vulnerable to scams; there’s no exception.

    If there was to be an exception, it should be a renowned and successful financial advice columnist. But even someone in such a position can fall prey to a scam if placed under sufficient pressure from the scammer.

    It’s unfortunate but not uncommon for even those well-versed in finance to fall victim to scams. Take Charlotte Cowles, a financial advice columnist for The Cut, a division of New York Magazine, for example. Last Halloween, she received a call from someone posing as an Amazon customer service representative. They claimed she had made an $8000 purchase of Apple products, which she hadn’t. Ms. Cowles wisely checked her Amazon account, finding no such transactions. However, the scammer had a response ready, alleging that a business account was opened in her name. Despite her vigilance, Ms. Cowles was convinced her identity had been compromised.

    Continuing the conversation, the fake Amazon representative exploited the situation further, claiming that the company was facing widespread issues with identity theft among its customers. To add credibility, they mentioned having a liaison within the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). Ms. Cowles, concerned about the apparent threat to her identity, agreed to be connected to the supposed FTC agent.

    The deceptive FTC impostor already possessed personal details about Ms. Cowles, including the last four digits of her Social Security number, her home address, and her date of birth. With such sensitive information in hand, it’s understandable why a victim might be inclined to trust the fraudulent claims being made. This level of sophistication can make the scam appear legitimate and increase the victim’s susceptibility to manipulation.

    In addition to the personal details already disclosed, the counterfeit FTC representative went on to fabricate a dire scenario, claiming that numerous bank accounts, vehicles, and properties were registered under Ms. Cowles’ name. Adding to the distressing narrative, they alleged that a car linked to her identity had been discovered near the Texas-Mexico border, rented in her name, and found containing illicit drugs. These false claims likely intensified Ms. Cowles’ sense of urgency and fear, further blurring the line between truth and deception.

    The deceitful tactics didn’t stop there. Ms. Cowles was informed by the scammer that arrest warrants had been issued against her in multiple states, accusing her of serious crimes such as drug trafficking and money laundering.

    To further isolate their victim and maintain control, the fraudulent FTC agent instructed Ms. Cowles not to disclose the situation to anyone, cautioning her that anyone she confided in could potentially be a suspect in the fabricated crimes.

    Despite the fraudulent claims and attempts to exploit her, Ms. Cowles was led to believe that the FTC was there to safeguard her finances. When asked how much money she would require to sustain herself for a year, she stated $50,000. Shockingly, the impostor instructed her to withdraw this amount in cash from her bank and assured her that it would be collected from her residence by a supposed CIA agent. Even during the withdrawal process, there were warnings. The bank teller, sensing something amiss, cautioned Ms. Cowles about potential scams associated with large cash withdrawals.

    Under the false pretext of protecting her identity, Ms. Cowles was instructed to hand over the withdrawn cash to the supposed CIA agent, who would then allegedly provide her with a new government check issued under a new Social Security number.

    As instructed, Ms. Cowles handed over the box containing the $50,000 to the driver of an SUV with tinted windows that pulled up to her residence.

    Ms. Cowles’s experience highlights the profound emotional toll inflicted by falling victim to scammers. In her account, she vividly expresses the overwhelming sense of shame that washed over her upon realizing she had been deceived. This aspect is crucial because it underscores the psychological impact that financial scams can have on individuals, often extending far beyond the immediate financial loss. The shame and self-blame experienced by victims like Ms. Cowles serve as a poignant reminder of the need for compassion and support for those who have been targeted by fraudsters.

    We urge you to take the time to read Ms. Cowles’s comprehensive narrative of the scam in her latest column.

    Ms. Cowles’s account serves as a powerful reminder that no one is immune to the threat of scams. Regardless of our education, background, or financial status, we are all susceptible to being deceived. By sharing her experience, she highlights the importance of remaining vigilant and informed in the face of evolving tactics employed by fraudsters. Let her story be a call to action for all of us to educate ourselves, support one another, and work together to combat the scourge of scams in our communities.

     
  • Geebo 9:00 am on February 15, 2024 Permalink | Reply
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    Widow outsmarts scammers who promised her free money 

    Widow outsmarts scammers who promised her free money

    By Greg Collier

    In the murky world of scams and deceit, few tools wield as much power and allure as the promise of free money. Like a siren’s call, it draws in unsuspecting victims with tantalizing whispers of effortless wealth and financial freedom. Whether cloaked in the guise of a too-good-to-be-true investment opportunity or masked behind the facade of a generous giveaway, the allure of easy riches proves irresistible to many. Yet, beneath the veneer of generosity lies a web of manipulation and exploitation, leaving countless individuals ensnared in a cycle of deception and regret.

    Senior citizens, with their accumulated wealth and potentially diminished capacity to navigate the complexities of modern technology, are prime targets for these nefarious schemes. Exploiting their trust and often relying on their lack of familiarity with digital platforms, scammers deploy sophisticated tactics to deceive and defraud unsuspecting elders. From bogus lottery winnings to fake government grants, the promise of easy money preys upon the vulnerabilities of aging populations. As guardians of wisdom and experience, seniors become unwitting victims in the crosshairs of those who seek to exploit their goodwill and trust.

    An 80-year-old widow residing in Knoxville, Tennessee, recently found herself targeted by a deceptive ploy. Upon receiving a letter seemingly originating from Wells Fargo, she was informed of being entitled to a $1300 payment from an accidental death insurance mortgage policy. While such notifications are not uncommon, particularly for relatives of deceased individuals, this widow remained vigilant. Aware of the possibility that banks and insurance companies might only become aware of an account holder’s passing years later, prompting them to seek beneficiaries, she approached the situation with caution, avoiding potential exploitation.

    Despite recognizing the telltale signs of a scam, the widow chose to confront the perpetrators directly by dialing the provided customer service number—a course of action often advised against. Displaying a keen sense of skepticism, she posed a straightforward query to the first individual she encountered: “What account did it come out of?” Yet, the response proved evasive, leading to a succession of transfers to two additional individuals, none of whom could provide a satisfactory answer. In her astute interrogation, the widow thwarted the scammers’ attempts to deceive her.

    The method of such fraudulent schemes typically involves soliciting personal and financial information under false pretenses. Had an unsuspecting individual responded to the letter without discerning its fraudulent nature, they would likely have been coerced into divulging sensitive details, such as their Social Security number, bank account information, and other personal identifiers. Operating under the guise of facilitating the transfer of the purported funds, scammers would exploit this information for nefarious purposes, including identity theft and draining the victim’s bank account.

    If ever confronted with a similar letter, email, or text message regarding unexpected funds, exercising skepticism and prudence is paramount. While it’s prudent to largely ignore such correspondence, if there’s even a slight possibility of legitimacy, it’s wise to independently verify the information. Instead of relying on the contact details provided in the message, seeking out the official customer service number from the company’s website ensures direct communication with legitimate representatives, minimizing the risk of falling victim to a scammer’s tactics. By taking these precautionary measures, individuals can safeguard themselves against potential financial exploitation and identity theft.

     
  • Geebo 9:00 am on February 14, 2024 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , OMG It worked, ,   

    Beware the eternal Facebook scam: “OMG It Worked” 

    By Greg Collier

    It’s the déjà vu of Facebook scams – the one that promises to rid your timeline of ads and magically restore lost friends. You know the one, the one that always starts with “OMG, it really worked!” and urges you to copy and paste it onto your own timeline. But does it really work? Spoiler alert: Absolutely not.

    Despite surfacing over a decade ago, this viral hoax is still making its rounds, and surprisingly, it’s being shared more than ever. But why? Well, for starters, some users genuinely believe there’s no harm in giving it a shot. After all, what’s the harm in trying? However, the reality is that sharing the post won’t grant you any magical Facebook powers. There’s simply no way to remove ads or regain lost friends by copying and pasting a text.

    So, if it doesn’t work, why is it still being shared? Here’s the catch – scammers thrive on the naivety of Facebook users. By encouraging people to spread the hoax, scammers can easily identify gullible individuals. With everyone copying and pasting the same post, it becomes a goldmine for scammers to pinpoint potential targets.

    A quick Facebook search for “OMG It Worked” reveals a plethora of public posts from people falling for the hoax. And guess who else is scouring these posts? Scammers. By searching for specific keywords, they can identify users who are more susceptible to their schemes.

    The bottom line? These “copy and paste” posts are more than just annoying; they’re potential traps waiting to ensnare the unsuspecting. Don’t be fooled. The post is nothing more than a hoax designed to lure in the unwitting. Stay vigilant, stay informed, and most importantly, don’t fall for the scam.

    Remember, on the vast landscape of social media, not everything is as it seems. So next time you come across a too-good-to-be-true post, think twice before hitting that share button. Your friends – and your online safety – will thank you for it.

     
  • Geebo 9:00 am on February 13, 2024 Permalink | Reply
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    Craigslist rental scam leaves landlord and tenants in a bind 

    Craigslist rental scam leaves landlord and tenants in a bind

    By Greg Collier

    In a cautionary tale that underscores the importance of due diligence in the rental market, a landlord and four unsuspecting residents in Virginia Beach found themselves ensnared in a potential rental scam. What began as a seemingly routine rental agreement ended in confusion, financial loss, and upheaval for all parties involved.

    The story revolves around a realtor, who leased a four-bedroom home in late 2023, only to discover that she had fallen victim to a scam orchestrated by someone posing as the property owner. Initially, everything appeared to be in order, with rent payments arriving punctually. However, by December, the payments ceased, and communication with the supposed tenant abruptly halted.

    It wasn’t until February, when the realtor visited the property, that the full extent of the deception became apparent. Instead of finding her tenant, she encountered unfamiliar faces, shocked to learn that the person they had been paying rent to wasn’t the true owner of the property. Locks had been placed on individual bedroom doors, and the house was being sublet to unwitting tenants.

    Further investigation revealed that the imposter had listed individual bedrooms for rent on Craigslist, collecting money from multiple tenants while failing to fulfill his own financial obligations to the realtor. The deceit extended to using a different name in the listings, potentially to obfuscate his true identity.

    The ramifications of the scam were profound. Not only did the realtor face financial losses and property damage, but the unsuspecting residents also found themselves displaced and potentially out of pocket.

    This serves as a stark reminder of the prevalence of rental scams and the need for vigilance when navigating the rental market. Verifying property ownership is a crucial step for potential renters to ensure they are dealing with legitimate landlords and avoiding rental scams.

    Most counties maintain online databases where property records are publicly accessible. Prospective renters can search for the property address on the county assessor’s website to find information about the current owner. This information typically includes the owner’s name and contact details.

    Property tax records are another reliable source of information regarding property ownership. Renters can visit the local tax assessor’s office or access their website to inquire about property tax records. Tax records typically include the name of the property owner, the assessed value of the property, and tax payment history.

    Renters can directly verify property ownership by requesting proof of ownership from the landlord. This could include asking for a copy of the property deed or rental agreement. Legitimate landlords should be willing to provide this information to establish trust and transparency with potential tenants.

    By utilizing these methods, potential renters can verify property ownership and protect themselves from rental scams and fraudulent landlords. Taking the time to conduct due diligence and verify ownership details can help ensure a safe and secure rental experience.

     
  • Geebo 9:00 am on February 12, 2024 Permalink | Reply
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    Victim was under the spell of romance scammers for years 

    Victim was under the spell of romance scammers for years

    By Greg Collier

    With Valentine’s Day being this week, several media outlets are running stories warning their audiences about romance scams. This is for good reason, as Valentine’s Day is when many people feel their loneliest, and are most vulnerable to these scams. While you might be familiar with the red flags indicating a romance scam, it’s essential to know what steps to take if a loved one, be it a friend or family member, becomes ensnared in one.

    Typically, a romance scam is a type of fraud where a scammer creates a fake online persona to establish a romantic relationship with someone, usually through dating websites or social media platforms. Once trust is gained, the scammer often starts asking for money, claiming to be in a financial crisis or needing funds for various reasons. They may fabricate elaborate stories to manipulate their victims into sending them money or personal information. Ultimately, the scammer disappears once they’ve obtained what they wanted, leaving the victim emotionally and financially devastated.

    The COVID-19 lockdowns were a heyday for romance scams, with so many people being unable to physically visit their friends and family. This was emotionally damaging to many, but none more so than the elderly. Many family members wouldn’t visit their older relatives due to fear of accidentally infecting them with the virus. With many elderly people being physically isolated from their families, this left many seniors emotionally vulnerable and more susceptible to falling victim to scams.

    The circumstances surrounding the COVID-19 lockdowns contributed to the unfortunate case of a 78-year-old Ohio woman falling prey to multiple romance scams. Engaging in online word games, she likely encountered these scammers. Shockingly, one of them impersonated a retired four-star Army General, further highlighting the deceptive tactics used to exploit vulnerable individuals.

    Despite her daughter’s concerns and attempts to intervene, the victim remained steadfast in her belief of an ongoing romantic relationship, refusing to acknowledge the deception. Even after the daughter halted payments on checks to unknown individuals from their joint account, the victim insisted on releasing the funds when she visited the bank. Tragically, this persistence led to devastating financial losses, including the forfeiture of a $150,000 inheritance and the necessity of selling her house to prevent foreclosure.

    In such a situation, it’s crucial for the family member to approach with empathy and understanding while also taking decisive action to protect their loved one. Here are some steps they could take.

    Have an open and non-judgmental conversation with the victim. Express concern for their well-being and explain why their actions are worrying. Provide information about romance scams, including common tactics used by scammers and the warning signs to look out for. Help them understand that they may be manipulated. You may also want to seek assistance from professionals such as financial advisors, therapists, or social workers who have experience dealing with elder financial exploitation and psychological vulnerabilities.

    You may also consider taking steps to safeguard the victim’s finances, such as monitoring accounts, freezing assets, or setting up safeguards to prevent further monetary losses. Or, if necessary, consider legal options such as obtaining power of attorney or guardianship to protect the victim’s interests and make decisions on their behalf.

    It’s important to approach the situation with patience and persistence, understanding that breaking the hold of a scam can be challenging and may require ongoing support and intervention.

     
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