Greg's Corner

Weight-Loss Drug Scams Pose Many Risks

By Greg Collier

The skyrocketing demand for GLP-1 weight-loss medications, such as Ozempic, Wegovy, and similar treatments containing semaglutide, has not only transformed the healthcare landscape but has also created fertile ground for online scams. While these medications have been celebrated for their effectiveness in treating certain health conditions, they should only be taken under the guidance of a licensed healthcare provider and for approved purposes. Unfortunately, the allure of these drugs has led to a surge in fraudulent schemes targeting individuals seeking them.

The demand for GLP-1 medications has grown exponentially, fueled by their reputation as powerful tools for managing weight and certain health issues. Ozempic, originally developed to treat type 2 diabetes, and Wegovy, approved specifically for chronic weight management, have become household names. However, several barriers, including high costs, insurance limitations, and ongoing shortages, have made these drugs difficult to access for many people. This challenging environment has opened the door for scammers, who exploit the desperation of those looking for affordable alternatives.

Fraudsters have employed tactics ranging from impersonating medical professionals on social media platforms to posting fake listings on online marketplaces. These schemes often promise discounted medications but deliver counterfeit or ineffective products, if anything at all.

Social media platforms have also played a significant role in the proliferation of these scams. Some algorithms, designed to engage users by showing them relevant content, have inadvertently helped scammers target individuals interested in weight loss. Videos showcasing what appear to be legitimate branded medications often surface on unsuspecting users’ feeds, creating an illusion of credibility.

Despite growing awareness of the issue, efforts to curb these scams on social media platforms have faced criticism for being insufficient. The rapid dissemination of fraudulent content underscores the need for more robust monitoring and enforcement mechanisms.

Complicating the situation further is the legal landscape surrounding compounded medications. Compounded medications are customized drugs created by licensed pharmacists or compounding pharmacies to meet the specific needs of an individual patient. Unlike mass-produced medications, compounded drugs are made by combining, mixing, or altering ingredients based on a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.

When brand-name drugs face shortages, compounding pharmacies are permitted to create alternative formulations. While this practice can provide a legal and beneficial solution in some cases, it has also created opportunities for bad actors to market unregulated and potentially unsafe products.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has emphasized that compounded drugs are not FDA-approved and has urged consumers to exercise caution when purchasing them. Beyond financial loss, victims of these scams may unknowingly expose themselves to serious health risks by using unverified substances.

While the promise of effective weight-loss medications can be enticing, they should only be obtained through legitimate channels and under the guidance of a healthcare professional. The risks of engaging with unverified sources far outweigh any potential benefits. By prioritizing safety and reporting suspicious activities, individuals can help combat the growing threat of online scams in this space.